Date: Assented to 15th May, 1879
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Preamble.
HER Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the
Senate and House of Commons of Canada, enacts as follows:-
Sect. 3 of 39 V., c. 18, subsection 3 amended.
1. Paragraph (e) of sub-section three, of
section three of "The Indian Act 1876," is hereby amended by adding at
the end thereof the words "And any half-breed who may have been admitted
into a treaty shall be allowed to withdraw therefrom on refunding all
annuity money received by him or her under the said treaty, or suffering
a corresponding reduction in the quantity of any land, or scrip, which
such half-breed as such may be entitled to receive from the Government."
Section 16 repealed.
2. Section sixteen of the Act aforesaid is
hereby repealed, and the following section substituted in lieu thereof
:-
New section substituted.
Punishment of persons trespassing on Indian Reserves.
Recovery of penalties if not
forthwith paid.
Or by imprisonment.
And if the amount is not levied
under the warrant.
Application of penalties.
16. If any person or Indian, other than an
Indian of the band to which the reserve belongs, without the license in
writing of the Superintendent-General, or of some officer or person
deputed by him for that purpose, trespasses upon any of the said land,
roads or allowances for roads in the said reserve, by cutting, carrying
away, or removing therefrom any of the trees, saplings, shrubs,
underwood, timber or hay thereon, or by removing any of the stone, soil,
minerals, metals or other valuables, off the said land, roads or
allowances for roads, the person or Indian so trespassing shall, on
conviction thereof before any Stipendiary Magistrate, Police Magistrate
or Justice of the Peace, for every tree he cuts, carries away or
removes, forfeit and pay the sum of twenty dollars ; and for cutting,
carrying away, or removing any of the saplings, shrubs, underwood,
timber or hay, if under the value of one dollar, the sum of four dollars ;
but if over the value of one dollar, then the sum twenty dollars ; and
for removing any of the stone, soil, minerals, metals or other valuables
aforesaid, the sum of twenty dollars, with costs of prosecution in all
cases ; and in default of immediate payment of the said penalties and
costs, the Superintendent-General, or such other person as he may have
authorized in that behalf, may issue a warrant, directed to any person
or persons by him named therein, to levy the amount of the said
penalties and costs by distress and sale of the goods and chattels of
the person liable to pay the same ; and similar proceedings may be had
upon such warrant as if it had been issued by the magistrate or Justice
of the Peace before whom the person was convicted ; or the
Superintendent-General, or such other person as aforesaid, without
proceeding by distress or sale, may, upon non-payment of the said
penalties and costs, order the person liable therefor to be imprisoned
in the common gaol of the county or district in which the said reserve
or any part thereof lies, for a period not exceeding thirty days when
the penalty does not exceed twenty dollars, or for a period not
exceeding three months when the penalty does exceed twenty dollars; and
upon the return of any warrant for distress or sale, if the amount
thereof has not been made, or if any part of it remains unpaid, the said
Superintendent-General, or such other person as aforesaid, may commit
the person in default to the common gaol, as aforesaid, for a period not
exceeding thirty days, if the sum claimed upon the said warrant does not
exceed twenty dollars, or for a time not exceeding three months if the
sum does exceed twenty dollars : all such penalties shall be paid to the
Receiver-General to be disposed of for the use and benefit of the band
of Indians for whose benefit the reserve is held, in such manner as the
Governor in Council may direct."
Section 17 amended.
3. Section seventeen of the said Act is hereby
amended by adding thereto the words "and similar proceedings may be had
for the recovery thereof as are provided for in the next preceding
section."
Section 63 amended.
4. Section sixty-three of the said Act is hereby
amended by adding to the fourth subsection thereof the words "also for
the protection of sheep ;"
And by substituting for the words "maintenance of" in
the fifth subsection thereof, the words "construction and maintenance of
water courses ;"
And by adding to the said section the two following
subsections:-
9. The repression of noxious weeds ;
10. The imposition of punishment, by fine or penalty,
or by imprisonment, or both, for infraction of any of such rules or
regulations,- the fine or penalty in no case to exceed thirty dollars,
and the imprisonment in no case to exceed thirty days."
Section 69 amended.
Additional provisions as to presents to Indians.
5. Section sixty-nine of the said Act is hereby
amended by striking out the words "or otherwise, howsoever," in the
fourth line thereof, and by adding at the end of the said section the
words "If any presents given to Indians or non-treaty Indians, or any
property purchased or acquired with or by means of any annuities granted
to Indians be unlawfully in the possession of any person, within the
true intent and meaning of this section, any person acting under the
authority (either general or special) of the Superintendent-General,
may, with such assistance in that behalf as he may think necessary,
seize and take possession of the same, and he shall deal therewith as
the Superintendent-General may direct."
Section 87 amended.
6. Section eighty-seven is hereby amended by
adding thereto the words "and in such cases compliance with the
provisions of sections twenty-five and twenty-six and the sub-sections
thereof shall not be necessary."
Penalties on keepers of public houses committing
certain offences.
How enforced.
7. If any person, being the keeper of any house,
allows or suffers any Indian woman to be or remain in such house,
knowing, or having probable cause for believing, that such Indian woman
is in or remains in such house with the intention of prostituting
herself therein, such person shall be deemed guilty of an offence
against this Act, and shall, on conviction thereof, in a summary way,
before any Stipendiary Magistrate, Police Magistrate or Justice of the
Peace, be liable to a fine of not less than ten dollars, or more than
one hundred dollars, or to imprisonment in any gaol or place of
confinement other than a penitentiary, for a term not exceeding six
months.
Who shall be deemed master or mistress
of such house.
8. Any person who appears, acts or behaves as
master or mistress, or as the person having the care, government or
management of any house in which any Indian woman is, or remains for the
purpose of prostituting herself therein, shall be deemed and taken to be
the keeper thereof, notwithstanding he or she may not in fact be the
real keeper thereof.